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- Date of Independence: July 7, 1978
- Date of Current Constitution: July 7, 1978
- Population: 455,429 (1999 est.)
- Area: 10,954 sq. mi.
- Capital: Honiara
- Form of Government: parliamentary democracy
- Main Industries: coconut oil, fishing, fiberglass products, furniture production
- Agriculture: coconuts, rice, cocoa, beans, yams
- Natural Resources: bauxite, forests, fish, agricultural land, marine products, gold
- Currency: dollar
- GDP: $1.15 billion (1998 est.)
- GDP per capita: $2,600(1998 est.)
- Languages: English (official), Melanesian, Papuan, Polynesian
- Religions: Anglican, Roman Catholic, Baptist, other Christianity
- Literacy Rate: not available
- Life Expectancy: 70 years (male)
- 75 years (female)
- Birthrate: 36 births per 1,000 population
- Death Rate: 4 deaths per 1,000 population